Treatment For ADHD
Psychosocial therapy is the main treatment for adding. The drugs include stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine and Atomoxetine. They also include non-stimulants like clonidine or Guanfacine.
Patients who have active issues with substance abuse shouldn't take stimulant drugs. However, those who are in stable remission might look into them. Combination therapy with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.
Stimulants
The effects of stimulants increase the levels dopamine and norepinephrine between brain synapses. This improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity and impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They can prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin), or amphetamines. Both are similar medications. The type prescribed will depend on a person's biochemistry as well as how well they react to the medication. It may take up to seven days for the full effects of a medication to become apparent. The medicine will work for you if you notice improvement in memory, concentration sleep, impulsivity, and sleep.
Read the Full Guide of the adverse effects include a decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. People suffering from medical conditions, like heart disease or high blood pressure should not use them. They are controlled substances that are prone to abuse. Only psychiatrists or pediatricians or, in some instances general practitioners, are able to prescribe stimulants. You can get them in the form or tablets, pills patches that can be applied to the skin or in liquids.
Children and adolescents who are dependent on stimulants are often afflicted by weight loss and a lack of appetite. They can also develop symptoms of tics if the dosage is too high. In this case the doctor will decrease the dose to prevent the symptoms from getting worse.
About 70-80 percent of children and adults suffering from ADHD are treated with stimulant drugs. Most children and young people find that their symptoms improve with treatment. This is particularly true for those who have parents, teachers or carers who have reported improvements.
Early use of stimulants may lower the risk of developing addiction disorders later in life. Wilens, Katusic, and colleagues81,82 and Biederman, et al83 discovered that the use of stimulants reduces the risk of developing substance use disorders in adolescence. However this protective effect fades in the early years of adulthood.